cmd - 忘记命令用法¶
::: warning 问题描述 在使用命令时,长时间不使用,难免会有忘记的时候 :::
这要分开几种情况进行讨论:
忘记是哪个命令了¶
有时候,只记得命令的作用,但是已经不知道命令的拼读了,那么可以使用apropos
命令,apropos会搜索手册
- Search for a keyword using a regular expression:
apropos {{regular_expression}}
- Search without restricting the output to the terminal width:
apropos -l {{regular_expression}}
- Search for pages that contain all the expressions given:
apropos {{regular_expression_1}} -a {{regular_expression_2}} -a {{regular_expression_3}}
例子:
$ apropos find
ack (1p) - grep-like text finder
btrfs-find-root (8) - filter to find btrfs root
fdfind (1) - find entries in the filesystem
ffs (3) - find first bit set in a word
ffsl (3) - find first bit set in a word
ffsll (3) - find first bit set in a word
File::IconTheme (3pm) - Find icon directories
File::MimeInfo::Applications (3pm) - Find programs to open a file by mimetype
File::Next (3pm) - File-finding iterator
File::UserDirs (3pm) - Find extra media and documents directories
find (1) - search for files in a directory hierarchy
findfs (8) - find a filesystem by label or UUID
findmnt (8) - find a filesystem
git-bisect (1) - Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug
git-cherry (1) - Find commits yet to be applied to upstream
xdg-user-dir (1) - Find an XDG user dir
忘记命令参数用法¶
tldr
命令意思是too long; didn't read
官方文档太长了,不想看,那么可以使用tldr
快速查看其用法
- Show the tldr page for a command (hint: this is how you got here!):
tldr {{command}}
- Show the tldr page for cd, overriding the default platform:
tldr -p {{android|linux|osx|sunos|windows}} {{cd}}
- Show the tldr page for a subcommand:
tldr {{git-checkout}}
- Update local pages (if the client supports caching):
tldr -u